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Gunditjmara people : ウィキペディア英語版 | Gunditjmara
Gunditjmara, or Gundidj for short, are an Indigenous Australian group from western Victoria (''Gunditj'' = belonging to, ''mara'' = person). Their neighbours to the west were the Buandig people, to the north the Jardwadjali and Djab wurrung peoples, and in the east the Girai wurrung people. The name may also be spelt ''Gournditch-Mara''. Sub-groups, based on differing dialects, include ''Dhauwurd wurrung''.〔http://www.nntt.gov.au/bibliography/files/Bibliography%20GunditjmaraAndDjabwurrung.pdf#search=%22gunditjmara%20djab%20wurrung%22〕 Alternative names include Dhauhurtwurru (language name), Kunditjmara, Gournditch-mara, Kuurn-kopan-noot (language name) Kirurndit, Tourahonong, Weeritch-Weeritch, Ngutuk ("thou" by adjacent tribe), Villiers tribe, Spring Creek tribe (a grp), Port Fairy tribe (a grp), Gournditch-Mara, Gurndidy, Dhaurwurd-Wurrung. ==Society== They were traditionally river and lake people, with Framlingham Forest, Lake Condah and the surrounding river systems being of great importance to them economically and spiritually. They had a sophisticated system of aquaculture and eel farming as well as stone dwellings. They built stone dams to hold the water in these areas, creating ponds and wetlands in which they grew Short-finned eels and other fish. They also created channels linking these wetlands.These channels contained weirs with large woven baskets made by women to harvest mature eels.〔Anna Salleh, ''(Aborigines may have and farmed eels, built huts )'', News in Science, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 13 March 2003. Accessed 26 November 2008〕〔''(Life was not a walkabout for Victoria's Aborigines )'', The Age, 13 March 2003. Accessed 25 November 2008〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gunditjmara」の詳細全文を読む
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